Acute leukaemias in adults

EBM Guidelines
Mar 4, 2026 • Latest change Mar 4, 2026
Mika Kontro

Table of contents

Extract

  • Suspect acute leukaemia in patients with anaemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia and associated systemic symptoms such as infections and bleeding, particularly mucosal bleeding.
  • Advanced acute leukaemia is characterized by poor general condition of the patient, leucocytosis and immature blast cells in the blood.
  • The establishment of precise diagnosis and the initiation of urgent treatment take place in a specialized hospital. Post-treatment follow-up is carried out in the hospital outpatient clinic and later in the primary health care.

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