Iridocyclitis (iritis)

EBM Guidelines
Sep 23, 2019 • Latest change Feb 11, 2020
Matti Seppänen

Table of contents

Extract

  • Inflammation of the iris (iritis, or iridocyclitis) is anterior uveitis of the eye. It is the most common intraocular inflammation.
  • Symptoms of iritis include circumcorneal injection (redness) and aching of the eye, local tenderness in the eye or photophobia.
    • Note: a patient with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis may have iritis even if the eyes are symptomless.
  • Other diseases predisposing to iritis should be identified and treated.
  • The diagnosis should be made and treatment defined by an ophthalmologist.
  • Healing is controlled in order to prevent chronicity and complications (glaucoma, cataract).
  • The patient is encouraged to treat the eye condition and to treat and prevent the predisposing factors (infections in HLA-B27 positive patients.

Read full article of Iridocyclitis (iritis)

Search terms

Atropine, Dexamethasone, H20, H22, HLA-B27 Antigen, Iridocyclitis, Ophthalmology, Pupil, Scopolamine