Iridocyclitis (iritis)
EBM Guidelines
Sep 23, 2019 • Latest change Feb 11, 2020
Table of contents
Extract
- Inflammation of the iris (iritis, or iridocyclitis) is anterior uveitis of the eye. It is the most common intraocular inflammation.
- Symptoms of iritis include circumcorneal injection (redness) and aching of the eye, local tenderness in the eye or photophobia.
- Note: a patient with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis may have iritis even if the eyes are symptomless.
- Other diseases predisposing to iritis should be identified and treated.
- The diagnosis should be made and treatment defined by an ophthalmologist.
- Healing is controlled in order to prevent chronicity and complications (glaucoma, cataract).
- The patient is encouraged to treat the eye condition and to treat and prevent the predisposing factors (infections in HLA-B27 positive patients.
Search terms
Atropine, Dexamethasone, H20, H22, HLA-B27 Antigen, Iridocyclitis, Ophthalmology, Pupil, Scopolamine